Ruby On Rails Installation in Debian 5.0 Lenny

Der Artikel beschreibt, wie ich Ruby on Rails auf Debian 5.0 Lenny installiert und eingerichtet habe.

Ruby On Rails on Debian

Paketinstallation

  • aptitude install rails
$ LC_ALL=C aptitude install rails
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Reading extended state information      
Initializing package states... Done
Reading task descriptions... Done  
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  irb{a} irb1.8{a} javascript-common{a} libbreakpoint-ruby1.8{a} libbuilder-ruby1.8{a} libcmdparse2-ruby1.8{a} 
  libdaemons-ruby1.8{a} liberb-ruby{a} libjs-prototype{a} liblog4r-ruby1.8{a} libmmap-ruby1.8{a} libmocha-ruby1.8{a} 
  libncurses-ruby1.8{a} libopenssl-ruby1.8{a} libreadline-ruby1.8{a} libredcloth-ruby1.8{a} libruby{a} libruby1.8{a} 
  libruby1.8-extras{a} libsqlite3-ruby1.8{a} libxml-simple-ruby{a} rails rake{a} rdoc{a} rdoc1.8{a} ruby{a} ruby1.8{a} 
  rubygems1.8{a} unzip{a} wwwconfig-common{a} zip{a} 
0 packages upgraded, 31 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 6742kB of archives. After unpacking 39.6MB will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n/?] y
Writing extended state information... Done
Get:1 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libruby1.8 1.8.7.72-3 [1672kB]
Get:2 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main ruby1.8 1.8.7.72-3 [283kB]
Get:3 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main ruby 4.2 [20.6kB]
Get:4 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main rake 0.8.1-3 [124kB]
Get:5 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libreadline-ruby1.8 1.8.7.72-3 [264kB]
Get:6 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main irb1.8 1.8.7.72-3 [303kB]
Get:7 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main rdoc1.8 1.8.7.72-3 [377kB]
Get:8 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main rdoc 4.2 [5274B]
Get:9 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libsqlite3-ruby1.8 1.2.2-1 [46.0kB]
Get:10 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libredcloth-ruby1.8 3.0.99.0.svn.20060519-1 [68.0kB]
Get:11 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libruby 4.2 [5240B]
Get:12 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main liberb-ruby 4.2 [4828B]
Get:13 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libbreakpoint-ruby1.8 0.5.1-2 [15.6kB]
Get:14 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libcmdparse2-ruby1.8 2.0.2-2 [11.8kB]
Get:15 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libdaemons-ruby1.8 1.0.10-2 [19.1kB]
Get:16 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main rubygems1.8 1.2.0-3 [164kB]
Get:17 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main liblog4r-ruby1.8 1.0.5-7 [153kB]
Get:18 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libmmap-ruby1.8 0.2.6-3 [19.3kB]
Get:19 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libncurses-ruby1.8 1.1-3 [56.1kB]
Get:20 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libopenssl-ruby1.8 1.8.7.72-3 [378kB]
Get:21 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libruby1.8-extras 0.5 [2450B]                                                     
Get:22 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libjs-prototype 1.6.0.2-4 [32.1kB]                                                
Get:23 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libxml-simple-ruby 1.0.11-1 [10.3kB]                                              
Get:24 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libbuilder-ruby1.8 2.1.2-1 [15.2kB]                                               
Get:25 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main rails 2.1.0-6 [2382kB]                                                            
Get:26 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main irb 4.2 [5076B]                                                                   
Get:27 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main wwwconfig-common 0.1.2 [21.9kB]                                                   
Get:28 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main javascript-common 5 [3574B]                                                       
Get:29 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main libmocha-ruby1.8 0.9.0-1 [21.5kB]                                                 
Get:30 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main unzip 5.52-12 [151kB]                                                             
Get:31 http://ftp.debian.org stable/main zip 2.32-1 [107kB]                                                                
Fetched 6742kB in 10s (654kB/s)                                                                                            
Extracting templates from packages: 100%
Selecting previously deselected package libruby1.8.
(Reading database ... 37504 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking libruby1.8 (from .../libruby1.8_1.8.7.72-3_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package ruby1.8.
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Processing triggers for man-db ...
Setting up libruby1.8 (1.8.7.72-3) ...
Setting up ruby1.8 (1.8.7.72-3) ...
Setting up ruby (4.2) ...
Setting up rake (0.8.1-3) ...
Setting up libreadline-ruby1.8 (1.8.7.72-3) ...
Setting up irb1.8 (1.8.7.72-3) ...
Setting up rdoc1.8 (1.8.7.72-3) ...
Setting up rdoc (4.2) ...
Setting up libsqlite3-ruby1.8 (1.2.2-1) ...
Setting up libredcloth-ruby1.8 (3.0.99.0.svn.20060519-1) ...
Setting up libruby (4.2) ...
Setting up liberb-ruby (4.2) ...
Setting up libbreakpoint-ruby1.8 (0.5.1-2) ...
Setting up libcmdparse2-ruby1.8 (2.0.2-2) ...
Setting up libdaemons-ruby1.8 (1.0.10-2) ...
Setting up rubygems1.8 (1.2.0-3) ...
Setting up liblog4r-ruby1.8 (1.0.5-7) ...
Setting up libmmap-ruby1.8 (0.2.6-3) ...
Setting up libncurses-ruby1.8 (1.1-3) ...
Setting up libopenssl-ruby1.8 (1.8.7.72-3) ...
Setting up libruby1.8-extras (0.5) ...
Setting up libjs-prototype (1.6.0.2-4) ...
Setting up libxml-simple-ruby (1.0.11-1) ...
Setting up libbuilder-ruby1.8 (2.1.2-1) ...
Setting up rails (2.1.0-6) ...
Setting up irb (4.2) ...
Setting up wwwconfig-common (0.1.2) ...
Setting up javascript-common (5) ...
Setting up libmocha-ruby1.8 (0.9.0-1) ...
Setting up unzip (5.52-12) ...
Setting up zip (2.32-1) ...
Reading package lists... Done             
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Reading extended state information      
Initializing package states... Done
Writing extended state information... Done
Reading task descriptions... Done     

Test

Von der Befehlszeile kann man in die Ruby Shell wechseln und einfache Befehle ausführen.

rails:~# irb
irb(main):001:0> 5+7
=> 12
irb(main):002:0> 3*11
=> 33
irb(main):003:0> 15.0/12.0
=> 1.25
irb(main):004:0> 15/12
=> 1
irb(main):005:0> quit

Ruby Gems

Das Paketverwaltungssystem für Ruby heißt gem.

Die aktuellste Version erhält man unter rubyforge website - rubygems.

LC_ALL=C wget -S http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/45905/rubygems-1.3.1.tgz
--2009-02-15 17:25:45--  http://rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/45905/rubygems-1.3.1.tgz
Resolving rubyforge.org... 205.234.109.19
Connecting to rubyforge.org|205.234.109.19|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 
  HTTP/1.1 302 Found
  Date: Sun, 15 Feb 2009 16:25:45 GMT
  Server: Apache
  X-Powered-By: PHP/4.4.9
  Location: http://de.mirror.rubyforge.org/rubygems/rubygems-1.3.1.tgz
  Vary: Accept-Encoding
  Content-Length: 0
  Keep-Alive: timeout=3, max=100
  Connection: Keep-Alive
  Content-Type: text/html
Location: http://de.mirror.rubyforge.org/rubygems/rubygems-1.3.1.tgz [following]
--2009-02-15 17:25:46--  http://de.mirror.rubyforge.org/rubygems/rubygems-1.3.1.tgz
Resolving de.mirror.rubyforge.org... 80.237.222.133
Connecting to de.mirror.rubyforge.org|80.237.222.133|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 
  HTTP/1.0 200 OK
  Connection: keep-alive
  Content-Type: application/x-tgz
  Accept-Ranges: bytes
  ETag: "1555267845"
  Last-Modified: Wed, 29 Oct 2008 00:28:23 GMT
  Content-Length: 263748
  Date: Sun, 15 Feb 2009 16:25:46 GMT
  Server: lighttpd/1.4.18
Length: 263748 (258K) [application/x-tgz]
Saving to: `rubygems-1.3.1.tgz'

100%[=================================================================================>] 263,748      255K/s   in 1.0s    

2009-02-15 17:25:47 (255 KB/s) - `rubygems-1.3.1.tgz' saved [263748/263748]

Installation mit gem

  • tar xzf rubygems-1.3.1.tgz
  • cd rubygems-1.3.1
  • sudo ruby setup.rb
  • sudo gem install rubygems-update
rails:~# tar xzf rubygems-1.3.1.tgz 
rails:~# cd rubygems-1.3.1
rails:~/rubygems-1.3.1# ll
insgesamt 296
drwxr-xr-x 2 501 staff   4096 26. Okt 00:51 bin
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff 183845 26. Okt 00:16 ChangeLog
drwxr-xr-x 3 501 staff   4096 26. Okt 00:51 doc
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff     35 31. Dez 2006  .document
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff    161 31. Dez 2006  ._.document
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff  17989 12. Dez 2006  GPL.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff    161 12. Dez 2006  ._GPL.txt
drwxr-xr-x 4 501 staff   4096 26. Okt 00:51 lib
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff   2323  6. Jan 2007  LICENSE.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff    161  6. Jan 2007  ._LICENSE.txt
drwxr-xr-x 3 501 staff   4096 26. Okt 00:51 pkgs
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff  13557 25. Sep 10:26 Rakefile
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff   1881 29. Mär 2008  README
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff    161 29. Mär 2008  ._README
drwxr-xr-x 2 501 staff   4096 26. Okt 00:51 scripts
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff    161 11. Jul 2008  ._setup.rb
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff   8774 11. Jul 2008  setup.rb
drwxr-xr-x 4 501 staff   4096 26. Okt 00:51 test
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff    211 14. Okt 2007  TODO
-rw-r--r-- 1 501 staff    161 14. Okt 2007  ._TODO
rails:~/rubygems-1.3.1# ruby setup.rb 
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8
mkdir -p /usr/bin
install -c -m 0644 ubygems.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/ubygems.rb
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rbconfig
install -c -m 0644 rbconfig/datadir.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rbconfig/datadir.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems.rb
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/gem_runner.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/gem_runner.rb
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar_reader.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar_reader.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar_input.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar_input.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar_output.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar_output.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar_writer.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar_writer.rb
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar_reader
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar_reader/entry.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar_reader/entry.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/f_sync_dir.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/f_sync_dir.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package/tar_header.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package/tar_header.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/server.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/server.rb
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/check_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/check_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/contents_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/contents_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/stale_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/stale_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/environment_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/environment_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/cert_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/cleanup_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/cleanup_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/uninstall_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/uninstall_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/fetch_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/fetch_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/dependency_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/dependency_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/update_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/update_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/outdated_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/outdated_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/generate_index_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/generate_index_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/which_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/which_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/rdoc_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/rdoc_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/lock_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/lock_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/install_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/install_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/unpack_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/unpack_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/query_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/query_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/list_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/list_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/search_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/search_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/build_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/build_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/help_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/help_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/pristine_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/pristine_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/specification_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/specification_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/mirror_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/mirror_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/sources_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/sources_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/commands/server_command.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/commands/server_command.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/old_format.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/old_format.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/security.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/security.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/source_info_cache.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/source_info_cache.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/dependency_list.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/dependency_list.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/test_utilities.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/test_utilities.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/config_file.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/config_file.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/indexer.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/indexer.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/gem_openssl.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/gem_openssl.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/remote_fetcher.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/remote_fetcher.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/exceptions.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/exceptions.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/version_option.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/version_option.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/builder.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/builder.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/install_update_options.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/install_update_options.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/specification.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/specification.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/local_remote_options.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/local_remote_options.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/timer.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/timer.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/ext.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ext.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/gem_path_searcher.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/gem_path_searcher.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/defaults.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/defaults.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/source_index.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/source_index.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/uninstaller.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/uninstaller.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/platform.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/platform.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/require_paths_builder.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/require_paths_builder.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/spec_fetcher.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/spec_fetcher.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/rubygems_version.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/rubygems_version.rb
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ext
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/ext/builder.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ext/builder.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/ext/rake_builder.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ext/rake_builder.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/ext/ext_conf_builder.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ext/ext_conf_builder.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/ext/configure_builder.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/ext/configure_builder.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/custom_require.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb
mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/digest/sha1.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest/sha1.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/digest/sha2.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest/sha2.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/digest/md5.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest/md5.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/digest/digest_adapter.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/digest/digest_adapter.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/version.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/version.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/requirement.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/requirement.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/doc_manager.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/doc_manager.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/package.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/package.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/dependency.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/dependency.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/command_manager.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/command_manager.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/source_info_cache_entry.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/source_info_cache_entry.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/format.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/format.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/user_interaction.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/user_interaction.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/dependency_installer.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/dependency_installer.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/validator.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/validator.rb
install -c -m 0644 rubygems/installer.rb /usr/local/lib/site_ruby/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb
cp gem /tmp/gem
install -c -m 0755 /tmp/gem /usr/bin/gem1.8
rm /tmp/gem
rm -f /root/.gem/source_cache
rm -f /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/source_cache
Removing old RubyGems RDoc and ri
Installing rubygems-1.3.1 ri into /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/doc/rubygems-1.3.1/ri
Installing rubygems-1.3.1 rdoc into /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/doc/rubygems-1.3.1/rdoc

------------------------------------------------------------------------------

= Announce: RubyGems Release 1.3.0

NOTE:  RubyGems 1.1 and 1.2 have problems upgrading when there is no
rubygems-update installed.  You will need to follow the second set of update
instructions if you see "Nothing to update".

Release 1.3.0 fixes some bugs.

Bugs fixed:

* Disregard ownership of ~ under Windows while creating ~/.gem.  Fixes
  issues related to no uid support under Windows.
* Fix requires for Gem::inflate, Gem::deflate, etc.
* Make Gem.dir respect :gemhome value from config.  (Note: this feature may be
  removed since it is hard to implement on 1.9.)
* Kernel methods are now private.  Patch #20801 by Stefan Rusterholz.
* Gem::location_of_caller now behaves on Windows.  Patch by Daniel Berger.
* Silence PATH warning.

Deprecation Notices:

* Gem::manage_gems will be removed on or after March 2009.

For a full list of changes to RubyGems and the contributor for each change, see
the ChangeLog file.

Special thanks to Chad Wooley for backwards compatibility testing and Luis
Lavena for continuing windows support.

== How can I get RubyGems?

NOTE:  If you have installed RubyGems using a package system you may want to
install a new RubyGems through the same packaging system.

If you have a recent version of RubyGems (0.8.5 or later), then all
you need to do is:

  $ gem update --system   (you might need to be admin/root)

NOTE:  RubyGems 1.1 and 1.2 have problems upgrading when there is no
rubygems-update installed.  You will need to follow the second set of update
instructions if you see "Nothing to update".

NOTE: You may have to run the command twice if you have any previosly
installed rubygems-update gems.

If you have an older version of RubyGems installed, then you can still
do it in two steps:

  $ gem install rubygems-update  (again, might need to be admin/root)
  $ update_rubygems              (... here too)

If you don't have any gems install, there is still the pre-gem
approach to getting software ... doing it manually:

1. DOWNLOAD FROM: http://rubyforge.org/frs/?group_id=126
2. UNPACK INTO A DIRECTORY AND CD THERE
3. INSTALL WITH:  ruby setup.rb  (you may need admin/root privilege)

== To File Bugs

The RubyGems bug tracker can be found on RubyForge at:
http://rubyforge.org/tracker/?func=add&group_id=126&atid=575

When filing a bug, `gem env` output will be helpful in diagnosing the issue.

If you find a bug where RubyGems crashes, please provide debug output. You can
do that with `gem --debug the_command`.

== Thanks

Keep those gems coming!

-- Jim & Chad & Eric (for the RubyGems team)


------------------------------------------------------------------------------

RubyGems installed the following executables:
        /usr/bin/gem1.8

If `gem` was installed by a previous RubyGems installation, you may need
to remove it by hand.

rails:~/rubygems-1.3.1# gem install rubygems-update
Successfully installed rubygems-update-1.3.1
1 gem installed
rails:~/rubygems-1.3.1# 

Andere Pakete mit gem

  • rails
rails:~/rubygems-1.3.1# gem install rails
Successfully installed rake-0.8.3
Successfully installed activesupport-2.2.2
Successfully installed activerecord-2.2.2
Successfully installed actionpack-2.2.2
Successfully installed actionmailer-2.2.2
Successfully installed activeresource-2.2.2
Successfully installed rails-2.2.2
7 gems installed
Installing ri documentation for rake-0.8.3...
Installing ri documentation for activesupport-2.2.2...
Installing ri documentation for activerecord-2.2.2...
Installing ri documentation for actionpack-2.2.2...
Installing ri documentation for actionmailer-2.2.2...
Installing ri documentation for activeresource-2.2.2...
Installing RDoc documentation for rake-0.8.3...
Installing RDoc documentation for activesupport-2.2.2...
Installing RDoc documentation for activerecord-2.2.2...
Installing RDoc documentation for actionpack-2.2.2...
Installing RDoc documentation for actionmailer-2.2.2...
Installing RDoc documentation for activeresource-2.2.2...

Test einer Rails Applikation

rails:~# cd ~
rails:~# rails tiriTest
      create  
      create  app/controllers
      create  app/helpers
      create  app/models
      create  app/views/layouts
      create  config/environments
      create  config/initializers
      create  config/locales
      create  db
      create  doc
      create  lib
      create  lib/tasks
      create  log
      create  public/images
      create  public/javascripts
      create  public/stylesheets
      create  script/performance
      create  script/process
      create  test/fixtures
      create  test/functional
      create  test/integration
      create  test/performance
      create  test/unit
      create  vendor
      create  vendor/plugins
      create  tmp/sessions
      create  tmp/sockets
      create  tmp/cache
      create  tmp/pids
      create  Rakefile
      create  README
      create  app/controllers/application.rb
      create  app/helpers/application_helper.rb
      create  test/test_helper.rb
      create  test/performance/browsing_test.rb
      create  config/database.yml
      create  config/routes.rb
      create  config/initializers/inflections.rb
      create  config/initializers/mime_types.rb
      create  config/initializers/new_rails_defaults.rb
      create  config/locales/en.yml
      create  config/boot.rb
      create  config/environment.rb
      create  config/environments/production.rb
      create  config/environments/development.rb
      create  config/environments/test.rb
      create  script/about
      create  script/console
      create  script/dbconsole
      create  script/destroy
      create  script/generate
      create  script/performance/benchmarker
      create  script/performance/profiler
      create  script/performance/request
      create  script/process/reaper
      create  script/process/spawner
      create  script/process/inspector
      create  script/runner
      create  script/server
      create  script/plugin
      create  public/dispatch.rb
      create  public/dispatch.cgi
      create  public/dispatch.fcgi
      create  public/404.html
      create  public/422.html
      create  public/500.html
      create  public/index.html
      create  public/favicon.ico
      create  public/robots.txt
      create  public/images/rails.png
      create  public/javascripts/prototype.js
      create  public/javascripts/effects.js
      create  public/javascripts/dragdrop.js
      create  public/javascripts/controls.js
      create  public/javascripts/application.js
      create  doc/README_FOR_APP
      create  log/server.log
      create  log/production.log
      create  log/development.log
      create  log/test.log
rails:~# cd tiriTest/
rails:~/tiriTest# script/generate controller tiritest
      exists  app/controllers/
      exists  app/helpers/
      create  app/views/tiritest
      exists  test/functional/
      create  app/controllers/tiritest_controller.rb
      create  test/functional/tiritest_controller_test.rb
      create  app/helpers/tiritest_helper.rb
  • Jetzt integrierten Server starten und mit dem Webbrowser darauf zugreifen.
rails:~/tiriTest# script/server &
[1] 7227
rails:~/tiriTest# => Booting WEBrick...
=> Rails 2.2.2 application started on http://0.0.0.0:3000
=> Ctrl-C to shutdown server; call with --help for options
[2009-02-15 17:35:27] INFO  WEBrick 1.3.1
[2009-02-15 17:35:27] INFO  ruby 1.8.7 (2008-08-11) [i486-linux]
[2009-02-15 17:35:27] INFO  WEBrick::HTTPServer#start: pid=7227 port=3000
192.168.178.161 - - [15/Feb/2009:17:35:45 CET] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 7385
- -> /
192.168.178.161 - - [15/Feb/2009:17:35:45 CET] "GET /javascripts/prototype.js HTTP/1.1" 200 129738
http://192.168.178.16:3000/ -> /javascripts/prototype.js
192.168.178.161 - - [15/Feb/2009:17:35:45 CET] "GET /javascripts/effects.js HTTP/1.1" 200 38675
http://192.168.178.16:3000/ -> /javascripts/effects.js
192.168.178.161 - - [15/Feb/2009:17:35:45 CET] "GET /images/rails.png HTTP/1.1" 200 6646
http://192.168.178.16:3000/ -> /images/rails.png
192.168.178.161 - - [15/Feb/2009:17:35:45 CET] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 0
- -> /favicon.ico
192.168.178.161 - - [15/Feb/2009:17:35:48 CET] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 304 0
- -> /favicon.ico

  • Unsere Webapplikation ist sichtbar!

Unsere Webapplikation ist sichtbar.

 
wissen/installing-ruby-on-rails-in-debian-5.0-lenny.txt · Zuletzt geändert: 05.09.2010 20:31
 
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